On Sunday, October 21, 2012, over 1,000 homes of both
Rakhine Buddhists and Muslims were torched in Burma, also known as Myanmar, a
country in southeastern Asia. Members of both religious groups carried out this
torching, causing the deaths of 56 people. Sunday’s tragic event was the first
act of violence between Rakhine Buddhists and Muslims since an outbreak in
June, when 90 people were killed. What was it that generated such a huge clash
between the two groups? Conflict between these two groups allegedly started
after three Muslim men raped and murdered a Buddhist woman. Personally, I think
that the Buddhists perceived this crime not as just a rape of a woman, but a
rape on all Buddhist women. This was an affront to Buddhists everywhere. Many
believe that this rape acted as a spark, lighting a fire of violence within
Burma. In Burma, the majority of the inhabitants are Rakhine Buddhists, leaving
Muslims as a minority group. I also think that it is possible that some Muslims
had disadvantages and were maybe even discriminated against because of
ethnocentrism. The majority Buddhist group, based on their own values and
cultural and religious beliefs, could have judged the Muslims. Ethnocentrism is
an issue that is common around the world. I believe that in a case like this hatred
between Rakhine Buddhists and Muslims, ethnocentrism was the main cause. Nonetheless,
this clash of groups is horrible. How will they, or even can they find a way to
end this conflict? They would need to overcome their differences and respect
that people have different beliefs.
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